Iciyumviro kitari co: Imana yatanguje Isabato igihe yaruhuka ku musi ugira indwi.

 Ukuri: Bibiliya ivuga iti: “Nukw Imana ihezagira uwo musi w’indwi, iraweza: kukw ari wo Imana yaruhukiyekw ibikorwa vyayo vyose, ivyo yaremye kandi yakoze.” (Itanguriro 2:3, Bibiliya Yera) Muri ico canditswe, nta tegeko ryahawe abantu ririmwo, ahubwo kivuga ivyo Imana yakoze ku musi w’irema ugira indwi. Muri Bibiliya nta muntu n’umwe avugwa ko yubahirije Isabato imbere y’igihe ca Musa.

 Iciyumviro kitari co: Abisirayeli baragengwa n’itegeko ry’Isabato imbere y’uko bahabwa ya mategeko baronka biciye kuri Musa.

 Ukuri: Musa yabwiye Abisirayeli ati: “Yehova Imana yacu yagiranye natwe isezerano i Horebu,” akarere kari gakikuje Umusozi Sinayi. Muri iryo sezerano harimwo itegeko ryo kwubahiriza Isabato. (Gusubira mu vyagezwe 5:2, 12) Ivyabaye ku Bisirayeli ku bijanye n’Isabato birerekana ko iryo tegeko ryari rishasha kuri bo. Iyo Abisirayeli baza kuba bagengwa n’itegeko ry’Isabato n’igihe bari mu Misiri, ni gute Isabato yari kubibutsa ukuntu barokowe bagakurwa mu Misiri, nk’uko Imana yabivuze? (Gusubira mu vyagezwe 5:15) Ni kubera iki babujijwe gutora manu ku musi ugira indwi? (Kuvayo 16:25-30) Kandi kubera iki batashoboye kumenya ingene bogenza umuntu wa mbere yarenze kw’itegeko ry’Isabato?— Guharūra 15:32-36.

 Iciyumviro kitari co: Isabato ni isezerano ry’intahava, rero iracasabwa.

 Ukuri: Bibiliya zimwezimwe zivuga ko Isabato ari “isezerano ry’intahava.” (Kuvayo 31:16, Bibiliya Yera) Ariko ijambo ry’igiheburayo ryahinduwe ngo “intahava” rirashobora kandi gusobanura “gushika igihe kinaka kitazwi,” ntiryama risobanura ibihe bidahera. Nk’akarorero, Bibiliya irakoresha iryo jambo nyene mu kuvuga ibijanye n’ubuherezi mu gihe ca Isirayeli, ubu hakaba haheze imyaka nka 2.000 Imana ibuhagaritse.—Kuvayo 40:15; Abaheburayo 7:11, 12.

 Iciyumviro kitari co: Abakirisu babwirizwa guhimbaza Isabato kubera ko na Yezu yayihimbaza.

 Ukuri: Yezu yarahimbaza Isabato kuko yari Umuyuda; yabwirizwa kwubahiriza Itegeko rya Musa. (Abagalatiya 4:4) Inyuma y’urupfu rwa Yezu, iryo sezerano ry’Itegeko, iryari ririmwo n’Isabato, ryarakuweho.—Abakolosayi 2:13, 14.

 Iciyumviro kitari co: Intumwa Paulo yarahimbaje Isabato kandi yari umukirisu.

 Ukuri: Paulo yaraja mu masinagogi kw’Isabato, ariko ntiyaba agiye kwifatanya n’Abayuda kuyihimbaza. (Ivyakozwe 13:14; 17:1-3; 18:4) Ahubwo, yisunze umugenzo wariho ico gihe, yaramamaza inkuru nziza mu masinagogi, kubera ko ico gihe abashitsi bashobora guhabwa ikaze ngo bagire ico bashikirije ababa bakoraniye ng’aho baje gusenga. (Ivyakozwe 13:15, 32) Paulo yamamaza “imisi yose,” ntiyamamaza kw’Isabato gusa.—Ivyakozwe 17:17.

 Iciyumviro kitari co: Isabato y’abakirisu iba ku wa mungu.

 Ukuri: Muri Bibiliya nta tegeko ririyo risaba abakirisu ko umusi wa mungu bawuhebera kuruhuka no gusenga. Ku bakirisu bo mu ntango, umusi wa mungu waba ari umusi w’ibikorwa nk’iyindi yose. Igitabu kimwe c’inkoranyabumenyi (The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia) kivuga giti: “Umusi wa mungu watanguye kwitwa ko ari Isabato mu kinjana ca kane, igihe [umwami w’abami w’umupagani w’Umuroma] Konsitantino yasohora itegeko ry’uko hari ibikorwa bimwebimwe bitokorwa ku musi wa mungu.” a

 Bite ho ku vyanditswe bimwebimwe bisa n’ivyerekana ko ku wa mungu wari umusi udasanzwe? Bibiliya ivuga ko intumwa Paulo yasangiye ibifungurwa n’abakirisu bagenziwe “ku musi wa mbere w’iyinga,” ni ukuvuga ku wa mungu, ariko ivyo vyari ibisanzwe, kubera ko Paulo bwaca agenda. (Ivyakozwe 20:7) Mu buryo busa n’ubwo, hari amashengero amwamwe yahimirijwe kubika intererano “buri musi wa mbere w’iyinga,” ni ukuvuga ku wa mungu, ku bw’igikorwa co gutabara, ariko iyo yari gusa impanuro nziza yafasha umuntu kuziganya. Izo ntererano zagumizwa muhira, ntizajanwa mu bibanza vyo gusengeramwo.—1 Abakorinto 16:1, 2.